Bactericidal Activity and Safety of Nicotinamide in Combination With Bedaquiline, Pretomanid, and Linezolid in Drug-susceptible Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Phase 2 – studying effectiveness and dosage
Conditions:
Drug Susceptible Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Sponsor: Gates Medical Research Institute
trial.available_in:
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Overview
The purpose of this study is to determine if nicotinamide in combination with bedaquiline, pretomanid, and linezolid, is safe and effective in treating drug-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis.
Who can participate
Inclusion Criteria:
* Age 18-65 years at consent
* Body weight 40-100 kg at screening
* Written informed consent obtained
* Newly diagnosed pulmonary TB, rifampicin- and isoniazid-sensitive
* ≥1+ AFB smear OR positive Xpert semi-quantitative result
* Molecular confirmation of M. tuberculosis
* Chest X-ray consistent with TB (Investigator assessment)
* Able to spontaneously produce sputum
* Contraception requirements met
* Females Of Child Bearing Potential: 2 approved contraceptive methods or abstinence
* Males: contraception or abstinence through 90 days post-dose
Exclusion Criteria:
* Prior TB within 3 years, \>1 prior episode, or anti-TB treatment within 60 days
* Extrapulmonary TB (except non-significant pleural/lymph node disease)
* Clinically significant comorbidities or substance abuse impacting safety/compliance
* Pregnant or breastfeeding
* HIV-positive AND any of the following:
* Not on ART or on ART \<3 months
* CD4 \<200 cells/µL
* Viral load \>200 copies/mL
* AIDS-defining illness (other than pulmonary TB)
* Screening lab abnormalities (protocol-defined LFTs, hematology, hepatitis B or C, HbA1c)
* Clinically significant ECG abnormality
* Use of prohibited concomitant medications (e.g., strong CYP3A4 modifiers, certain SSRIs)