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AI · cancer

Намерени 1,748 изпитвания за "cancer" Стр. 5 от 88

Набира участници Фаза 2

Phase II Randomised Controlled Trial of Patient-specific Adaptive vs. Continuous Abiraterone or eNZalutamide in mCRPC

Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant

Hormone tablets, abiraterone (Zytiga®) and enzalutamide (Xtandi®) are approved to treat advanced prostate cancer. However, even if these drugs are helpful, their effectiveness usually diminishes over time. Small pilot studies have indicated that using hormone tablets sparingly, for just long enough to control the cancer, followed by a break in treatment and restarting them later, seems to improve how long hormone tablets can control the cancer. This study aims to find out if this pause/restart strategy is better than taking hormone tablets every day continuously. The study will include 168 people with metastatic castrate resistant prostate cancer in the Netherlands and Australia. Patients will be randomly 1:1 assigned between the control group and the experimental group. In the control group, patients will take the treatment with AA/ENZ every day until the prostate cancer doesn't respond anymore to the treatment. In the experimental group, patients will start with daily AA/ENZ until the PSA has declined for \>50%. The treatment will then be paused and monthly PSA measurements will be performed. The treatment will be re-initiated when the PSA has increased to the level of before starting treatment. The treatment will be continued daily until the PSA has again dropped for \>50%. This pause/restart cycle will be repeated until the prostate cancer doesn't respond anymore to the treatment.

Начало: 10.11.2022 Край: 10.11.2027 Възраст: от 18 г. Лечение

Australia, Netherlands Leiden University Medical Center NCT05393791

Набира участници Фаза 2

A Study to Give Treatment Inside the Eye to Treat Retinoblastoma

Bilateral Retinoblastoma Childhood Intraocular Retinoblastoma Group D Retinoblastoma Stage I Retinoblastoma +1

This phase II trial tests the safety and side effects of adding melphalan (by injecting it into the eye) to standard chemotherapy in early treatment of patients with retinoblastoma (RB). RB is a type of cancer that forms in the tissues of the retina (the light-sensitive layers of nerve tissue at the back of the eye). It may be hereditary or nonhereditary (sporadic). RB is considered harder to treat (higher risk) when there are vitreous seeds present. Vitreous seeds are RB tumors in the jelly-like fluid of the eye (called the vitreous humor). The term, risk, refers to the chance of the cancer not responding to treatment or coming back after treatment. Melphalan is in a class of medications called alkylating agents. It may kill cancer cells by damaging their deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and stopping them from dividing. Other chemotherapy drugs given during this trial include carboplatin, vincristine, and etoposide. Carboplatin is in a class of medications known as platinum-containing compounds. It works in a way similar to the anticancer drug cisplatin, but may be better tolerated than cisplatin. Carboplatin works by killing, stopping or slowing the growth of cancer cells. Vincristine is in a class of medications called vinca alkaloids. It works by stopping cancer cells from growing and dividing and may kill them. Etoposide is in a class of medications known as podophyllotoxin derivatives. It blocks a certain enzyme needed for cell division and DNA repair and may kill cancer cells. Adding melphalan to standard chemotherapy early in treatment may improve the ability to treat vitreous seeds and may be better than standard chemotherapy alone in treating retinoblastoma.

Начало: 04.11.2022 Край: 31.03.2028 Възраст: до 18 г. Лечение

Australia, Canada, United States Children's Oncology Group NCT05504291

Набира участници Фаза 1

A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Activity of Enzelkitug as a Single Agent and in Combination With Checkpoint Inhibitor in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors NSCLC HNSCC Melanoma +8

This is a first-in-human study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and anti-tumor activity of enzelkitug when administered as a single agent and in combination with atezolizumab or pembrolizumab in adult participants with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors, including non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), melanoma, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, cervical cancer, colorectal cancer (CRC), urothelial carcinoma (UC), clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Participants will be enrolled in 2 stages: dose escalation and dose expansion.

Начало: 20.10.2022 Край: 31.07.2028 Възраст: от 18 г. Лечение

Australia, Belgium, Canada +7 Genentech, Inc. NCT05581004

Набира участници Ранна Фаза 1

Safety and Feasibility of HIPEC for High-Risk Gallbladder Adenocarcinoma

Gallbladder Adenocarcinoma

Gallbladder adenocarcinoma is a devastating disease associated with a poor prognosis. Gallbladder and other biliary cancers will be responsible for an estimated 11,980 new cases, and 4,090 deaths in the US during 2020. The 5-year survival for all patients with gallbladder cancer is 18%, however this plummets to 2% for patients with metastatic disease. Patients with gallbladder cancer frequently develop peritoneal recurrence, particularly after intra-operative bile spillage during cholecystectomy for incidentally discovered gallbladder malignancy. Once developed, peritoneal metastases are difficult to treat and result in significant morbidity and mortality. As a result, novel approaches that target peritoneal metastases are needed for this disease. Prophylactic use of heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) has been explored or is under active investigation for numerous gastrointestinal malignancies, including colon, gastric, and appendiceal cancers. HIPEC has efficacy in gallbladder cancer patients with macroscopic peritoneal disease undergoing cytoreductive surgery (CRS)/HIPEC and has been associated with a survival advantage in a multi-institutional retrospective case series. Incidentally discovered gallbladder cancer is treated with central hepatectomy and portal lymphadenectomy, therefore a prophylactic HIPEC can be easily incorporated into the second operation performed as part of the standard of care. In this early phase clinical trial, the investigators will explore the safety and feasibility of prophylactic HIPEC for gallbladder cancer in patients at high-risk of peritoneal recurrence. The primary endpoint is to assess feasibility of the prophylactic heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) approach in gallbladder cancer. The primary endpoints include occurrence of intra-operative complications, technical challenges, 90-day postoperative morbidity and mortality, length of stay and readmission, which will be documented and compared with historical controls after follow-up.

Начало: 23.06.2022 Край: 01.07.2029 Възраст: от 18 г.

United States West Virginia University NCT05430035

Набира участници Фаза 2

Testing of Bevacizumab, Erlotinib, and Atezolizumab in Combination for Advanced-Stage Kidney Cancer

Hereditary Leiomyomatosis and Renal Cell Carcinoma Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma Renal Cell Carcinoma Sporadic Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma +2

This phase II trial studies the effects of combination therapy with bevacizumab, erlotinib, and atezolizumab in treating patients with hereditary leiomyomatosis and kidney cancer that may have spread from where it first started to nearby tissue, lymph nodes, or distant parts of the body (advanced). Bevacizumab is in a class of medications called antiangiogenic agents. They work by stopping the formation of blood vessels that bring oxygen and nutrients to tumors. This may slow the growth and spread of tumors. Erlotinib is in a class of medications called kinase inhibitors. It works by blocking the action of a protein called EGFR that signals cancer cells to multiply. This helps slow or stop the spread of cancer cells. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as atezolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Combination therapy with bevacizumab, erlotinib, and atezolizumab may stabilize or shrink advanced hereditary leiomyomatosis and kidney cancer.

Начало: 10.06.2022 Край: 31.12.2027 Възраст: от 12 г.

United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT04981509

Набира участници Фаза 3

Osimertinib With or Without Bevacizumab as Initial Treatment for Patients With EGFR-Mutant Lung Cancer

Advanced Lung Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Carcinoma Metastatic Lung Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Carcinoma Recurrent Lung Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Carcinoma Stage IIIB Lung Cancer AJCC v8 +1

This phase III trial compares the effect of bevacizumab and osimertinib combination vs. osimertinib alone for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer that has spread outside of the lungs (stage IIIB-IV) and has a change (mutation) in a gene called EGFR. The EGFR protein is involved in cell signaling pathways that control cell division and survival. Sometimes, mutations in the EGFR gene cause EGFR proteins to be made in higher than normal amounts on some types of cancer cells. This causes cancer cells to divide more rapidly. Osimertinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking EGFR that is needed for cell growth in this type of cancer. Bevacizumab is in a class of medications called antiangiogenic agents. It works by stopping the formation of blood vessels that bring oxygen and nutrients to tumor. This may slow the growth and spread of tumor. Giving osimertinib with bevacizumab may control cancer for longer and help patients live longer as compared to osimertinib alone.

Начало: 28.12.2020 Край: 31.12.2026 Възраст: от 18 г.

United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT04181060

Набира участници Фаза 1

Metarrestin (ML-246) in Subjects With Metastatic Solid Tumors

Advanced Solid Tumors Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Pediatric Solid Tumor Advanced Breast Cancer +2

Background: Metastasis is the spread of cancer from one organ to a nonadjacent organ. It causes 90% of cancer deaths. No treatment specifically prevents or reduces metastasis. Researchers hope a new drug can help. It stops cancer cells from growing and spreading further and possibly shrink cancer lesions in distant organs. Objective: To find a safe dose of metarrestin and to see if this dose shrinks tumors. Eligibility: Adults age 18 and older with pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, or a solid tumor that has not been cured by standard therapies. Also, children age 12-17 with a solid tumor (other than a muscle tumor) with no standard therapy options. Design: Participants will be screened with: * blood tests * physical exam * documentation of disease confirmation or tumor biopsy * electrocardiogram to evaluate the heart * review of their medicines and their ability to do their normal activities Participants will take metarrestin by mouth until they cannot tolerate it or stop to benefit from it. They will keep a medicine diary. Participants will visit the Clinical Center. During the first month there are two brief hospital stays required with visits weekly or every other week thereafter. They will repeat some of the screening tests. They will fill out questionnaires. They will have tests of their cognitive function. They will have an electroencephalogram to record brain activity. They will have a computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A CT is a series of X-rays of the body. An MRI uses magnets and radio waves to take pictures of the body. Adult participants may have tumor biopsies. Participants will have a follow-up visit 30 days after treatment ends. Then they will have follow-up phone calls or emails every 6 months for the rest of their life or until the study ends.

Начало: 27.10.2020 Край: 31.12.2028 Възраст: 12–120 г.

United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT04222413

Набира участници Фаза 1

Bintrafusp Alfa (M7824) and PDS01ADC Alone and in Combination With Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) in Adults With Metastatic Non-Prostate Genitourinary Malignancies

Urothelial Cancer Bladder Cancer Genitourinary Cancer Urogenital Neoplasms +1

Background: Genitourinary cancers are some of the most common types of cancer. They are lethal when they spread. The drug M7824 blocks the paths that cancer cells use to stop the immune system from fighting cancer. The drug PDS01ADC triggers the immune system to fight cancer. Researchers want to learn if these drugs can help fight these cancers when given with and without Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) radiation. Objective: To learn if M7824 and PDS01ADC, with or without SBRT, can help the immune system to fight cancer better. Eligibility: People 18 and older with cancer that started in the bladder, kidneys, or other genitourinary organs (but not the prostate) and has spread to other parts of the body. Design: Participants will be screened with: medical history physical exam ability to do their normal activities blood tests urine tests electrocardiogram body scans. Participants will give a tumor sample or have a tumor biopsy. Screening tests will be repeated during the study. Participants will get PDS01ADC . It is injected under the skin every 4 weeks. They will also get M7824 through an intravenous (IV) infusion every 2 weeks. For this, a small plastic tube is put into a vein in the arm. They will get these drugs in 28-day cycles until they leave the study. They may have SBRT. Participants will give tissue and saliva samples. Participants will have a follow-up visit 30 days after treatment ends. Then they will get phone calls or emails every 12 weeks indefinitely.

Начало: 13.07.2020 Край: 01.12.2027 Възраст: 18–120 г.

United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT04235777

Набира участници

Tissue Collection for Studies of Lymph Cancer

Hodgkin Disease Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Multiple Myeloma Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis +1

Background: \- Lab studies help researchers better understand cancer biology. This information may lead to new methods for diagnosing or treating cancer. To develop these studies, researchers want to collect samples from people with cancer or precancer conditions of the lymph system. These conditions include multiple myeloma, different types of lymphoma, and adult leukemia/lymphoma. The samples collected will include blood, urine, bone marrow, and tumor and skin tissue. Objectives: \- To collect tissue samples to study different types of lymph cancer. Eligibility: \- Individuals at least 18 years of age who have a lymphoid cancer or precancer condition. Design: * Participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. * Different samples will be collected for study. Blood samples will be collected at the initial testing. More blood samples will be collected at different treatment points. Other liquid samples include urine, bone marrow, and any abnormal fluid. Tumor tissue and skin tissue biopsies will also be collected for study. * Treatment will not be provided as part of this study.

Начало: 21.09.2012 Възраст: от 18 г.

Jamaica, United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT01676805

Набира участници

Quantitative MRI Assessment of Breast Cancer Therapy Response

Breast Cancer

The goal of this observational study is to investigate and validate multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) modalities for assessment of breast cancer response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in a multi-site and multi-MRI scanner platform setting. This study is conducted at Oregon Health \& Science University (OHSU), University of Washington (UW), and University of Iowa (UI) using Siemens, Philips, and General Electric MRI scanners, respectively. MRI is a type of scan that uses a very strong magnet and no radiation to take very detailed pictures of parts of the body. MRI is often used as standard of care to take pictures of breast tumor(s) before and after chemotherapy treatment in order to measure the tumor size changes in response to treatment, and in order to plan for surgery. MRI is used because the images it takes are very clear and the borders of the tumor can be measured very accurately. However the tumor size alone is often not a good early indicator of whether or not the tumor responds to treatment. Tumor size change usually happens late during the period of treatment, and tumor size measured with MRI after treatment can overestimate or underestimate the residual cancer. This makes it difficult to do the right surgical planning. In addition to measuring tumor size, the MRI scans in this research study will also measure changes in tumor blood vessels and the number of cancer cells per unit of tumor volume. The purpose of this study is to see whether MRI measurements of these functional tumor properties provide better early prediction and evaluation of breast cancer response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy than tumor size measurement. This is an observational study because the MRI procedures are not expected to have an effect on health outcomes. Eligible participants on this study are receiving standard of care neoadjuvant treatment for their cancer.

Начало: 18.03.2010 Край: 31.05.2027 Възраст: от 18 г.

United States Corewell Health East NCT05704062

Набира участници

Genetic Analysis of Birt Hogg-Dube Syndrome and Characterization of Predisposition to Kidney Cancer

Kidney Neoplasms Kidney Cancer Pneumothorax FLCN Protein, Human

This study will investigate the genetic cause of Birt Hogg-Dube (BHD) syndrome and the relationship of this disorder to kidney cancer. BHD is a rare inherited condition characterized by papules, or bumps-benign tumors involving hair follicles-on the head and neck. People with BHD are at increased risk of developing kidney cancer. Scientists have identified the chromosome (strand of genetic material in the cell nucleus) that contains the BHD gene and the region of the gene on the chromosome. This study will try to learn more about: * The characteristics and type of kidney tumors associated with BHD * The risk of kidney cancer in people with BHD * Whether more than one gene causes BHD * The genetic mutations (changes) responsible for BHD Patients with known or suspected Birt Hogg-Dube syndrome, and their family members, may be eligible for this study. Candidates will be screened with a family history and review of medical records, including pathology reports for tumors, and films of computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. Participants may undergo various tests and procedures, including the following: * Physical examination * Review of personal and family history with a cancer doctor, cancer nurses, kidney surgeon, and genetic counselor * Chest and other x-rays * Ultrasound (imaging study using sound waves) * MRI (imaging study using radiowaves and a magnetic field) * CT scans of the chest and abdomen (imaging studies using radiation) * Blood tests for blood chemistries and genetic testing * Skin evaluation, including a skin biopsy (surgical removal of a small skin tissue sample for microscopic evaluation) * Cheek swab or mouthwash to collect cells for genetic analysis * Lung function studies * Medical photography of skin lesions These tests will be done on an outpatient basis in either one day or over 3 to 4 days. When the studies are complete, participants will receive counseling about the findings and recommendations. Patients with kidney lesions may be asked to return periodically, such as every 3 to 36 months, based on their individual condition, to document the rate of progression of the lesions.

Начало: 13.05.2002 Възраст: от 2 г.

United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT00033137

Набира участници Фаза 1/2

Testing the Effectiveness of the Anti-cancer Drug Pidnarulex (CX-5461), in Combination With Another Anti-cancer Drug Cemiplimab (REGN2810), in Treating Refractory Microsatellite Stable Colorectal Cancer

Metastatic Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Refractory Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Stage III Colorectal Cancer AJCC v8 Stage IV Colorectal Cancer AJCC v8 +1

This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of pidnarulex when given together with cemiplimab and to see how well it works in treating patients with microsatellite stable (MSS) colorectal cancer (CRC) that does not respond to treatment (refractory). Pidnarulex may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as cemiplimab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving pidnarulex with cemiplimab may be safe, tolerable and/or effective in treating patients with refractory MSS CRC.

Начало: 21.12.2026 Край: 30.09.2027 Възраст: от 18 г.

United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT07147231

Набира участници Фаза 2

Pembrolizumab in Combination With Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Frail Hodgkin Lymphoma Patients Ineligible for Standard Treatment

Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma

This phase II trial tests how well pembrolizumab in addition to chemotherapy (gemcitabine, brentuximab vedotin, and dacarbazine) works in treating frail patients with newly diagnosed Hodgkin lymphoma who aren't candidates for standard anthracycline-based treatment. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as pembrolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Gemcitabine is a chemotherapy drug that blocks the cells from making deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and may kill cancer cells. Brentuximab vedotin is in a class of medications called antibody-drug conjugates. It is made of a monoclonal antibody called brentuximab that is linked to a cytotoxic agent called vedotin. Brentuximab attaches to CD30 positive lymphoma cells in a targeted way and delivers vedotin to kill them. Dacarbazine is in a class of medications called alkylating agents. It works by damaging the cell's DNA and may kill cancer cells and slow down or stop cancer growth. Pembrolizumab in combination chemotherapy may be a safe and effective alternative treatment option for frail patients with Hodgkin lymphoma who can't receive standard anthracycline-based treatment.

Начало: 01.07.2026 Край: 20.10.2029 Възраст: от 18 г.

United States City of Hope Medical Center NCT07275216

Набира участници Фаза 2

Study of Sacituzumab Govitecan With Atezolizumab/Durvalumab as Maintenance Therapy for Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

Small Cell Lung Cancer ( SCLC ) Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (ES-SCLC)

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the combination of sacituzumab govetican (SG) and atezolizumab/durvalumab is effective in controlling cancer tumor growth in adults with extensive stage small cell lung cancer. These drugs are FDA approved individually in different cancers. This combination is evaluated in breast cancer and showed promising combination. The effectiveness of this treatment combination will be measured by changes in tumor size and appearance of new tumors. Participants in the trial will: * receive treatment SG and immunotherapy every 21 days for up to 2 years or until it is no longer works for the patient. * CT scans at 6weeks for first 6 cycles and then every 9-12 weeks and MRI brain every 12 weeks. * provide tissue (optional) and blood for additional testing (learn about the cancer).

Начало: 01.06.2026 Край: 01.12.2029 Възраст: от 18 г.

United States Bindu R Potugari NCT07339059

Набира участници Фаза 2

ROSETTA HCC-206: An Open-Label, Multi-Center, Randomized Phase 1/2 Study of Pumitamig Alone or In Combination with Ipilimumab in Participants with First-Line Advanced or Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)

Advanced or unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)

Trial status: Authorised To check how many people’s liver cancer gets much smaller or goes away (cancer shrinkage)., To count how many people have problems or serious problems from the medicines, including those who stop treatment or die because of them (safety), To measure how much pumitamig is in the blood after treatment and before the next dose (pumitamig levels)., To measure how much ipilimumab is in the blood before the next dose (ipilimumab levels)., To see if people’s bodies make fighters against the medicines (anti-drug antibodies)., To see how long people live without the cancer getting worse, and how long the cancer stays smaller or goes away (progression delay (PFS, Progression-Free Survival and duration (DOR, Duration of Response). The main goal of phase 1 will check and count for how many people have problems or serious problems from the medicine, if anyone must stop taking it because of these problems, and if any problems cause death., The main goal of phase 2 will be to check and count how many people's liver cancer gets much smaller or completely goes away with the treatment (OR (Objective Response) confirmed CR (complete response) or PR (partial response)).

Начало: 22.04.2026 Възраст: от 18 г.

Italy, Poland Bristol-Myers Squibb Services Unlimited Company 2025-523602-33-00

Набира участници Фаза 2

A Dietary Supplement (Resistant Potato Starch) for Reducing Musculoskeletal Symptoms in Individuals Planning to Receive Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy, AIMSS-RPS Trial

Anatomic Stage 0 Breast Cancer AJCC v8 Anatomic Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC v8 Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8 Anatomic Stage III Breast Cancer AJCC v8 +1

This phase II trial tests the safety and effectiveness of a dietary supplement called resistant potato starch for reducing musculoskeletal symptoms in patients with stage 0-III breast cancer or who are at high risk for breast cancer and are planning to receive treatment with an aromatase inhibitor. Aromatase inhibitors are a type of drug commonly used for the treatment or prevention of breast cancer. Many people who receive aromatase inhibitors experience musculoskeletal symptoms (symptoms relating to bones and muscles, such as joint pain or stiffness). Research has shown there may be an association between reduced levels of beneficial gut bacteria and the development of aromatase inhibitor-associated musculoskeletal symptoms. Resistant potato starch is a plant-based low-digestible carbohydrate that has the potential to promote the growth of beneficial gut bacteria. Taking resistant potato starch while receiving aromatase inhibitor therapy may reduce musculoskeletal symptoms in patients with stage 0-III breast cancer or individuals at high risk of developing breast cancer.

Начало: 22.04.2026 Край: 01.04.2028

United States University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center NCT07443943

Набира участници Фаза 2

Intravesical GEM/DOCE for HR BCG-Unresponsive NMIBC

Bladder Cancer Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC) Urothelial Carcinoma Carcinoma in Situ (CIS) +7

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether a combination of two chemotherapy drugs, Gemcitabine and Docetaxel, can treat high-grade non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (HG-NMIBC) in adults whose cancer failed conventional BCG therapy. The drugs are given directly into the bladder (intravesically), one immediately after the other. The study will also assess the safety of this treatment. The main questions it aims to answer are: Can this drug combination effectively treat HG-NMIBC that did not respond to BCG and help prevent the cancer from coming back, offering long-term protection? What side effects or medical issues do participants experience during treatment? Researchers will evaluate this non-surgical approach as a potential alternative to bladder removal surgery (radical cystectomy), with the goal of validating it as a bladder-sparing option in this setting. Participants will: * Go through a screening process, including tumor removal and imaging tests * Receive weekly bladder treatments with Gemcitabine followed by Docetaxel for 6 weeks * If the cancer responds, continue with similar once monthly treatments (maintenance therapy) for up to 2 years * Attend regular check-ups, including bladder exams, urine tests, biopsies, and optional quality-of-life surveys * Possibly receive a second 6-week treatment cycle if the cancer returns early * Be followed for up to 5 years to monitor long-term outcomes

Начало: 10.04.2026 Край: 01.01.2033 Възраст: 18–99 г.

United States Michael A. O'Donnell NCT07322263

Набира участници Фаза 2

Optimize Neoadjuvant Therapy in HER2-Positive Early-Stage Breast Cancer

HER2-positive Early-stage Breast Cancer

This is an open-label phase 2 study to evaluate the pCR rate in patients diagnosed with HER2 positive breast cancer treated on an adaptive clinical trial design. Tumors will undergo testing using a novel molecular phosphoprotein-based biomarker assay, HER2 Activation Response Predictive Signature (HARPS) to identify HARPS-positive breast cancers. To assess 3-year invasive disease-free survival (iDFS) in patients with HARPS-positive and HARPS-negative HER2-positive breast cancer. To correlate changes in ctDNA with treatment outcomes in patients with HARPS-positive and HARPS-negative HER2-positive breast cancer. To understand the changes in quality of life (QOL) measure in patients with HARPS-positive HER2-positive breast cancer treated using an adaptive neoadjuvant trial design.

Начало: 26.03.2026 Край: 30.06.2028 Възраст: 18–90 г.

United States Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey NCT07402473

Набира участници

Lab Research Using Mini-tumors to Study Prostate Cancer Treatments

Prostate Cancer Prostate Cancer Metastatic Disease Prostate Cancer Recurrent Advanced Prostate Cancer

For men with an aggressive form of prostate cancer, finding the right and effective treatment right away is challenging. Many of these men face a high risk of cancer recurrence: about half experience a relapse after surgery, and more than a third after undergoing radiation therapy. Men with metastatic prostate cancer have particularly poor prognoses, with a five-year survival rate of only 30% to 50%. In short, it is difficult to predict which treatment, or combination of treatments, will lead to longer survival for this group of men with aggressive (metastatic) prostate cancer. In the laboratory, it is possible to grow small samples of tumors into 3D mini-tumors. These mini-tumors retain the characteristics of the patient's original tumor tissue. Various treatments can be tested on these 3D mini-tumors to determine which therapy is most effective for each individual case. There are currently two techniques available for creating these 3D mini-tumors in the lab. In this project, we aim to investigate which of these two techniques works best in order to test and personalize treatments.

Начало: 15.03.2026 Край: 30.12.2031 Възраст: от 18 г.

Netherlands Maastricht Radiation Oncology NCT07004582

Набира участници

Enhanced COPD Management in Suspected Lung Cancer Patients

COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) Lung Cancer (Diagnosis) Lung Neoplasm Malignant Lung Carcinoma +8

Identifying and treating COPD in patients undergoing lung cancer evaluation is crucial. Early intervention could lead to better management of both diseases, improving health status, reducing healthcare costs, and potentially increasing survival rates. This study aims to assess the impact of early diagnosis and optimal treatment of COPD on clinical outcomes in patients under evaluation for lung cancer. The study will combine information through an open-label RCT at the Lung Cancer Investigation Unit at Lillebaelt Hospital Vejle. The findings could inform clinical practice by emphasizing the importance of integrated care approaches for patients with coexisting COPD and lung cancer, ultimately leading to better health outcomes.

Начало: 06.03.2026 Край: 30.06.2027 Възраст: от 18 г.

Denmark Ditte Krag-Hansen NCT07543601

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