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AI · cancer
Намерени 1,748 изпитвания за "cancer" Стр. 6 от 88
Recruiting Phase 3
A Study of Tersolisib (LY4064809/STX-478) With Other Anti-Cancer Treatments in Participants With Advanced Breast Cancer With a Genetic Change (PIK3CA)
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasm Metastasis

The purpose of the study is to assess the efficacy and safety of the addition of Tersolisib (LY4064809/STX-478) to other anti-cancer drugs as first treatment for advanced hormone receptor-positive (HR+)/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) breast cancer. Participants can remain in the study as long as the drug is helping the cancer without unbearable side effects.

Начало: 22.12.2025 Край: 01.05.2033 Възраст: от 18 г. Treatment
Argentina, Australia, Belgium +15 Eli Lilly and Company NCT07174336
Recruiting Phase 2/3
Symbiotic-Lung-04: A Study to Learn About the Study Medicine Called PF-08634404 in Combination With Chemotherapy in Adult Participants With Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC)

This study is being done to learn more about a new medicine called PF-08634404 and how well it works when given with chemotherapy to adults with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC), a fast-growing type of lung cancer that has spread widely in the body. To join the study, participants must meet the following conditions: * Be 18 years or older. * Have extensive-stage small cell lung cancer confirmed by lab tests. * Have not received chemotherapy or radiation for this type of lung cancer. * Be in good physical condition and have healthy organs based on medical tests. The study has two parts: * In the first part, researchers will check how safe the study medicine is and how well people tolerate it when given with chemotherapy. * In the second part, they will compare study medicine plus chemotherapy to another approved treatment (atezolizumab plus chemotherapy) to see which works better. Participants will receive the treatment through IV infusions (medicine given directly into a vein). The treatment will be given in repeated time periods called cycles. Some participants will continue receiving the study medicine alone after the initial treatment.

Начало: 09.12.2025 Край: 11.03.2034 Възраст: от 18 г. Treatment
Australia, France, Japan +4 Pfizer NCT07226999
Recruiting Phase 1
A Study of Therapeutic Drug Monitoring-Based Atezolizumab Dosing
Locally Advanced Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma Metastatic Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma Locally Advanced Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic Non Small Cell Lung Cancer +6

Background: A type of drug called monoclonal antibody immune checkpoint inhibitors are often used in cancer treatment. These drugs help the body s immune system fight cancer by blocking proteins that cause cancer cells to grow. One of these drugs (atezolizumab) is approved to treat certain cancers. Researchers want to find out if lower doses of this drug might provide the same benefit with fewer adverse effects. Objective: To test different doses and timing of atezolizumab for people with cancer. Eligibility: People aged 18 years and older with cancer that has spread locally or to other organs. They must be eligible for treatment with the study drug. Design: Participants will be screened. They will have blood tests and imaging scans. They will provide a sample of tissue from their tumor. Atezolizumab is administered through a tube attached to a needle inserted into a vein in the arm. Participants will take this drug alone or combined with other drugs prescribed for their care. The first 2 treatments will be done per the FDA recommended dose and schedule. Before administering the second dose of the study drug, researchers will check the level of the drug in the participant s blood. Depending on those results, their 3rd dose will be scheduled 2 to 6 weeks later. For the 3rd dose of the study drug, participants will switch to the FDA minimum dosage. Dosages of any other drugs will not change. Researchers will continue to test the levels of the drug in participants blood before each treatment for 16 weeks. After that, these levels will be tested every 3 months. Study treatment may last up to 2 years.

Начало: 04.11.2025 Край: 31.01.2028 Възраст: 18–120 г.
United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT06066138
Recruiting
Intraoperative Margin Assessment in Breast Cancer With HSI-Raman
Breast Cancer

Breast-conserving surgery (lumpectomy) aims to remove cancer while preserving healthy tissue, but up to 20% of patients require a second operation because cancer cells remain at the edge (margin) of the removed tissue. The Spectra-BREAST study evaluates a new optical device that combines hyperspectral imaging (HIS) and Raman spectroscopy (RS) with artificial-intelligence analysis to quickly assess the entire surface of excised breast specimens during surgery. By flagging areas at risk of positive margins in real time, the device may help surgeons remove any remaining cancer in a single procedure. In this prospective, single-arm diagnostic study, surgeons will use the Spectra-BREAST system on freshly resected breast tissue from up to 99 women undergoing lumpectomy for invasive carcinoma or ductal carcinoma in situ. First, the device's cancer-detection algorithms will be trained on 74 specimens with known pathology. Then, in a separate group of patients, the fully integrated device will be tested on all six faces of each lumpectomy specimen and its predictions will be compared against the gold-standard histopathology margin assessment. Key measures include the sensitivity and specificity of the device's margin predictions, the time needed to generate results, and the device's usability in a clinical setting.

Начало: 06.10.2025 Край: 01.12.2028 Възраст: 18–85 г.
Italy Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpA NCT07111728
Recruiting
STATIC - Statin Termination in Cancer
Cancer

There are many guidelines on when to start drug treatment, but surprisingly few guidelines on how and when to stop drugs. For example, there are currently no clear guidelines on when to stop preventive medications such as statins in patients in palliative cancer care. According to previous studies, these drugs are often deprescribed far too late in the process, often close to death. This can lead to unwanted side effects, such as muscle weakness, increased fatigue, and also contribute to unnecessary drug costs and unnecessary environmental impact. In the STATIC I study the safety and effects of early deprescribing of statins in palliative cancer care is explored. The primary aim of the STATIC study is to study the change in LDL-levels (mmol/L) after statin termination. The secondary outcomes includes change in levels of other steroids (cholesterol, HDL, Q10, 25-hydroxyvitamin D, lanosterol), change in muscle strength, cardiovascular events, fatigue and quality of life after statin deprescribing. STATIC I is a pilot study to optimize the design for the randomized study STATIC II. The study aim at including 40 patients with advanced cancer within specialized palliative care with an expected survival time \>1 month to \

Начало: 10.09.2025 Край: 31.12.2027 Възраст: от 18 г.
Sweden Stiftelsen Stockholms Sjukhem NCT07543432
Recruiting
Mindfulness-Oriented Respiratory Distress Symptom Intervention for Lung Cancer
Symptom Cluster Breathlessness Coughing Fatigue Symptom +2

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer mortality, posing a critical public health challenge in both Hong Kong and global populations. Patients with lung cancer frequently experience a distressing symptom cluster characterized by breathlessness-driven respiratory distress, accompanied by persistent cough and fatigue, which collectively impose a substantial disease burden. While our research team leader previously developed and validated a multi-component Respiratory Distress Symptom Intervention (RDSI) in England, demonstrating clinical efficacy for lung cancer management, its impact on psychological distress (anxiety and depression) proved limited. This limitation may reflect insufficient integration of psychological components, a crucial consideration given the well-established bidirectional relationship between respiratory symptoms and psychological distress. Emerging evidence indicates that mindfulness interventions provide dual therapeutic benefits by improving patient adherence and effectively addressing both physical symptoms, such as breathlessness and fatigue, as well as psychological distress, including anxiety and depression. Meanwhile, current evaluation methodologies have mainly focused on behavioral data collection, such as self-reported questionnaires, to reflect the effect before and after the intervention. Neuroimaging data can help understand the brain mechanisms underlying breathlessness and elucidate the effectiveness of interventions, thereby improving intervention strategies.

Начало: 12.08.2025 Край: 30.07.2027 Възраст: от 18 г.
Hong Kong The Hong Kong Polytechnic University NCT07281300
Recruiting Phase 2
A Study Testing the Combination of Dasatinib or Imatinib to Chemotherapy Treatment With Blinatumomab for Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults With Philadelphia Chromosome Positive (Ph+) or ABL-Class Philadelphia Chromosome-Like (Ph-Like) B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL)
B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

This pilot trial assesses the effect of the combination of blinatumomab with dasatinib or imatinib and standard chemotherapy for treating patients with Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) or ABL-class Philadelphia chromosome-like (Ph-like) B-Cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). Blinatumomab is a bispecific antibody that binds to two different proteins-one on the surface of cancer cells and one on the surface of cells in the immune system. An antibody is a protein made by the immune system to help fight infections and other harmful processes/cells/molecules. Blinatumomab may bind to the cancer cell and a T cell (which plays a key role in the immune system's fighting response) at the same time. Blinatumomab may strengthen the immune system's ability to fight cancer cells by activating the body's own immune cells to destroy the tumor. Dasatinib and imatinib are in a class of medications called tyrosine kinase inhibitors. They work by blocking the action of an abnormal protein that signals cancer cells to multiply, which may help keep cancer cells from growing. Giving blinatumomab and dasatinib or imatinib in combination with standard chemotherapy may work better in treating patients with Ph+ or Ph-like ABL-class B-ALL than dasatinib or imatinib with chemotherapy.

Начало: 30.05.2025 Край: 01.12.2030 Възраст: 366–46 г. Treatment
Australia, Canada, Puerto Rico +1 National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT06124157
Recruiting Phase 2
A Clinical Study of Intismeran Autogene (V940) and Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in People With Melanoma (V940-012/INTerpath-012)
Malignant Melanoma

Researchers want to learn if intismeran autogene with pembrolizumab can stop advanced melanoma from growing or spreading. Melanoma is a type of skin cancer. Advanced means the cancer has spread to other parts of the body and cannot be removed with surgery. A standard (or usual) treatment for advanced melanoma is immunotherapy. Immunotherapy is a treatment that helps the immune system fight cancer. Intismeran autogene is a study treatment designed to help a person's immune system attack their specific cancer. Pembrolizumab is an immunotherapy. The goal of this study is to learn if people who receive intismeran autogene with pembrolizumab live longer without the cancer growing or spreading than people who receive placebo with pembrolizumab. A placebo looks like the study treatment but has no study treatment in it. Using a placebo helps researchers better understand the effects of a study treatment.

Начало: 29.05.2025 Край: 05.09.2031 Възраст: от 18 г. Treatment
Australia, Canada, France +8 Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC NCT06961006
Recruiting Phase 2
A Study to Assess Adverse Events and Change in Disease Activity in Participants With Platinum-Resistant Advanced High-Grade Epithelial Ovarian, Primary Peritoneal, or Fallopian Tube Cancers With High Folate Receptor-Alpha Expression Treated With Intravenously (IV) Infused Mirvetuximab Soravtansine
Advanced High-Grade Epithelial Ovarian Primary Peritoneal Fallopian Tube Cancers High Folate Receptor-Alpha Expression +1

Cancer is a condition where cells in a specific part of body grow and reproduce uncontrollably. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of for Mirvetuximab Soravtansine in participants with platinum-resistant advanced high-grade epithelial ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer (platinum-resistant ovarian cancer) (PROC) whose tumors express a high level of folate receptor alpha (FRα). Mirvetuximab Soravtansine (MIRV) is an investigational antibody drug conjugate designed to selectively kill cancer cells. The antibody (protein) part of MIRV targets tumors by delivering a cell-killing drug to cancer cells carrying a protein called folate receptor alpha (FRα). There are 2 cohorts in this study, the Randomized Phase 2 Cohort and the Hepatic Impairment Cohort. In the Randomized Phase 2 Cohort, participants are placed in 1 of 2 groups, called treatment arms. Each treatment arm receives MIRV on a different schedule (on day 1 every 21 days or on days 1 and 15 every 28 days). The Hepatic Impairment Cohort is designed to determine the starting dose of MIRV in patients with moderately abnormal liver function. Around 110 participants will be enrolled in the study at approximately 75 sites worldwide. The total study duration will be approximately 24 months. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic and may require frequent medical assessments, blood tests, and scans.

Начало: 28.05.2025 Край: 01.03.2028 Възраст: от 18 г. Treatment
Australia, Belgium, South Korea +3 AbbVie NCT06682988
Recruiting Phase 1
A Study to Test Whether Treatment With BI 770371 in Combination With Pembrolizumab With or Without Cetuximab Helps People With Head and Neck Cancer Compared With Pembrolizumab Alone
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

This study is open to adults with head and neck cancer. The purpose of this study is to find out whether combining different study medicines makes tumors shrink in people with head and neck cancer. The tested medicines in this study are antibodies that act in different ways against cancer. BI 770371 and pembrolizumab may help the immune system fight cancer. Cetuximab blocks growth signals and may prevent the tumor from growing. Participants are put into 3 groups randomly. Each group receives a different combination of study medicines. All study medicines are given as an infusion into a vein at the study site. Participants can stay in the study as long as they benefit from treatment. Doctors regularly check the size of the tumor and check whether it has spread to other parts of the body. The doctors also regularly check participants' health and take note of any unwanted effects.

Начало: 14.05.2025 Край: 31.07.2027 Възраст: от 18 г. Treatment
Australia, Brazil, Bulgaria +19 Boehringer Ingelheim NCT06806852
Recruiting
Effects of Physical Activity in Early Stage Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer Patients
Breast Cancer

The advances in early detection coupled with improvements in treatments have led to an ever-increasing number of breast cancer survivors. New methods to improve outcomes, including strategies aimed at improving the quality of life and reducing the risk of other diseases, may represent valid additions to the currently available treatment options. Interventions targeting diet, weight and physical activity can reduce the risk of cancer occurrence, prevent cancer recurrence, improve survival and the quality of life. This is an observational, prospective study aimed at evaluating the effects of physical activity on the quality of life of patients with early stage hormone receptor positive breast cancer receiving adjuvant hormonal therapy and adhering to a physical activity program lasting for a total of 12 weeks organized by ANDOS onlus (Associazione Italiana Donne Operate al Seno).

Начало: 03.04.2025 Край: 31.12.2027 Възраст: от 18 г.
Italy Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - Aviano NCT07539038
Recruiting Phase 1/2
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Gocatamig (MK-6070) and Ifinatamab Deruxtecan (I-DXd) in Participants With Relapsed/Refractory Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (MK-6070-002)
Small Cell Lung Cancer

Researchers are looking for new ways to treat people with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (SCLC) that has relapsed or is refractory. Gocatamig is a new type of immunotherapy that uses a person's immune system to find and destroy cancer cells. Ifinatamab deruxtecan (also known as I-DXd) is a drug which binds to a specific target on cancer cells and delivers treatment to destroy those cells. Durvalumab is a different type of immunotherapy that also destroys cancer cells. Researchers want to know if giving gocatamig, I-DXd, and gocatamig with I-DXd or durvalumab can treat SCLC that did not respond or stopped responding to a prior treatment. The goals of this study are to learn: * If gocatamig alone, I-DXd alone, and gocatamig with I-DXd or durvalumab are safe and well tolerated * If people who receive gocatamig alone, I-DXd alone, and gocatamig with I-DXd or durvalumab have their SCLC get smaller or go away

Начало: 27.02.2025 Край: 17.01.2030 Възраст: от 18 г. Treatment
Argentina, Australia, Chile +9 Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC NCT06780137
Recruiting Phase 2
A Study to Learn More About How Well Treatment With Sevabertinib (BAY 2927088) Tablets Works and How Safe it is in Participants Who Have a Solid Tumor With Mutations of the Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)
Advanced Solid Tumors HER2 Mutation

Researchers are looking for a better way to treat people who have solid tumors with HER2-activating mutations. Before a treatment can be approved for people to take, researchers do clinical trials to better understand its safety and how it works. In this trial, the researchers want to learn how well BAY2927088 (sevabertinib) works in people with different types of solid tumors with HER2 mutations. These include tumors in the colon or rectum, the uterus and the cervix (lower part of the uterus), the breast, the bladder, and the biliary tract (includes gall bladder and bile ducts) as well as other types of solid tumors with the exception of people with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Solid tumors may have specific changes or mutations to a gene called human epidermal growth receptor-2 (HER2). This leads to the formation of an abnormal form of HER2 protein in the cancer cells, resulting in increased cell growth. The study treatment, BAY2927088, is expected to block the abnormal HER2 protein which may stop the spread of cancer. The trial will include about 111 participants who are at least 18 years old. All the participants will take 20 mg of BAY2927088 as tablets by mouth. The participants will take treatments in 3-week periods called cycles. These 3-week cycles will be repeated throughout the trial. The participants can take BAY2927088 until their cancer gets worse, until they have medical problems, or until they leave the trial. During the trial, the doctors will take imaging scans of different parts of the body to study the spread of cancer and will check heart health using echocardiogram or cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and electrocardiogram (ECG). The doctors will also take blood and urine samples and do physical examinations to check the participants' health. They will ask questions about how the participants are feeling and if they have any medical problems.

Начало: 13.02.2025 Край: 25.10.2027 Възраст: от 18 г. Treatment
Australia, Canada, China +8 Bayer NCT06760819
Recruiting Phase 3
Study of PF-07220060 With Letrozole in Adults With HR-positive HER2-negative Breast Cancer Who Have Not Received Anticancer Treatment for Advanced/Metastatic Disease
Breast Cancer

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of PF-07220060 with letrozole compared to approved treatments (ie, palbociclib, ribociclib or abemaciclib with letrozole) in people with breast cancer: * HR-positive (breast cancer cells that need estrogen or progesterone to grow) * HER2-negative (cells that have a small amount or none of a protein called HER2 on their surface); * locally advanced (that has spread from where it started to nearby tissue or lymph nodes) or metastatic disease (the spread of cancer to other places in the body) * who have not received any prior systemic anti-cancer treatment for advanced/metastatic disease. Approximately half of the participants will receive PF-07220060 plus letrozole while the other half of participants will receive the investigator's choice of treatment plus letrozole. The study team will monitor how each participant is doing with the study treatment during regular visits at the study clinic.

Начало: 06.01.2025 Край: 29.12.2037 Възраст: от 18 г. Treatment
Argentina, Australia, Belgium +25 Pfizer NCT06760637
Recruiting Phase 2
Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Unresectable Locally Recurrent Rectal Cancer
Unresectable Locally Recurrent Rectal Cancer

Research Objectives and Principles: Through a prospective study, explore the effectiveness and safety of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in the treatment of unresectable locally recurrent rectal cancer (ULRRC), providing high-level evidence for the use of SBRT in ULRRC treatment. Primary Objective: 1-year local progression-free survival (LPFS) . Secondary Objectives: R0 resection rate and overall survival (OS), 2-year LPFS and OS, and side effects of the treatment. Study Design: A single-arm, open-label, prospective phase II study. Study Population and Expected Enrollment: Patients with unresectable locally recurrent rectal adenocarcinoma, with an expected enrollment of 40 patients. Scheduled Visits and Duration: December 2024 to November 2027. Trial Duration: December 2024 to November 2027. Intervention: SBRT for unresectable locally recurrent rectal cancer. Statistical Hypothesis: Enrolled patients are those with unresectable recurrent rectal cancer. Based on previous literature reports and retrospective clinical data from our center, it is hypothesized that the 1-year LPFS for patients with unresectable locally recurrent colorectal cancer who do not receive SBRT is 20%, while the 1-year LPFS for those receiving SBRT intervention is 40%. Using Simon's optimal two-stage study design, a single-arm study, with α set at 0.05 and 1-β at 0.80, and an expected loss to follow-up rate of 10%.

Начало: 01.01.2025 Край: 30.11.2026 Възраст: 18–75 г.
China Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University NCT07297004
Recruiting Phase 2
Testing the Effects of Novel Therapeutics for Newly Diagnosed, Untreated Patients With High-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia (A MyeloMATCH Treatment Trial)
Acute Myeloid Leukemia Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising From Previous Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasm Acute Myeloid Leukemia Post Cytotoxic Therapy Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myelodysplasia-Related

This phase II MyeloMATCH treatment trial tests whether the standard approach of cytarabine and daunorubicin in comparison to the following experimental regimens works to shrink cancer in patients with high risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML): 1) daunorubicin and cytarabine liposome alone; 2) cytarabine and daunorubicin with venetoclax; 3) azacitidine and venetoclax; 4) daunorubicin and cytarabine liposome and venetoclax. "High-risk" refers to traits that have been known to make the AML harder to treat. Cytarabine is in a class of medications called antimetabolites. It works by slowing or stopping the growth of cancer cells in the body. Daunorubicin is in a class of medications called anthracyclines. It also works by slowing or stopping the growth of cancer cells in the body. Azacitidine is in a class of medications called demethylation agents. It works by helping the bone marrow to produce normal blood cells and by killing abnormal cells. Venetoclax is in a class of medications called B-cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) inhibitors. It may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking Bcl-2, a protein needed for cancer cell survival. There is evidence that these newer experimental treatment regimens may work better in getting rid of more AML compared to the standard approach of cytarabine and daunorubicin.

Начало: 25.09.2024 Край: 31.03.2027 Възраст: 18–59 г.
Canada, Puerto Rico, United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT05554406
Recruiting Phase 2
Testing the Addition of BMS-986016 (Relatlimab) to the Usual Immunotherapy After Initial Treatment for Recurrent or Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Cancer
Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Stage IV Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v8

This phase II trial tests the addition of BMS-986016 (relatlimab) to the usual immunotherapy after initial treatment for nasopharyngeal cancer that has come back after a period of improvement (recurrent) or that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic). Relatlimab is a monoclonal antibody that may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. The usual approach of treatment is initial treatment with chemotherapy such as the combination of cisplatin (or carboplatin) and gemcitabine, along with immunotherapy such as nivolumab. After the initial treatment is finished, patients may continue to receive additional immunotherapy. Carboplatin is in a class of medications known as platinum-containing compounds. It works in a way similar to the anticancer drug cisplatin, but may be better tolerated than cisplatin. Carboplatin works by killing, stopping or slowing the growth of tumor cells. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Gemcitabine is a chemotherapy drug that blocks the cells from making deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and may kill cancer cells. Giving BMS-986016 in addition to the usual immunotherapy after initial treatment may extend the time without the tumor cells growing or spreading longer than the usual approach in patients with recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal cancer.

Начало: 15.07.2024 Край: 30.04.2029 Възраст: от 18 г. Treatment
Australia, Canada, Hong Kong +2 National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT06029270
Recruiting Phase 1
Testing the Combination of Anti-cancer Drugs Mosunetuzumab, Polatuzumab Vedotin, and Lenalidomide for the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Not Otherwise Specified High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma Transformed Indolent B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma to Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of mosunetuzumab when given together with polatuzumab vedotin and lenalidomide in treating patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) that has come back after a period of improvement (relapsed) or that has not responded to previous treatment (refractory). Mosunetuzumab and polatuzumab vedotin are monoclonal antibodies that may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Polatuzumab, linked to a toxic agent called vedotin, attaches to CD79B positive cancer cells in a targeted way and delivers vedotin to kill them. Lenalidomide may stimulate or suppress the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing and by preventing the growth of new blood vessels that cancer cells need to grow. Giving mosunetuzumab with polatuzumab vedotin and lenalidomide may work better in treating patients with relapsed/refractory DLBCL.

Начало: 20.05.2024 Край: 30.06.2027 Възраст: от 18 г.
United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT06015880
Recruiting Phase 3
Adding an Immunotherapy Drug, MEDI4736 (Durvalumab), to the Usual Chemotherapy Treatment (Paclitaxel, Cyclophosphamide, and Doxorubicin) for Stage II-III Breast Cancer
Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8 Anatomic Stage III Breast Cancer AJCC v8 HER2-Negative Breast Carcinoma Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Carcinoma

This phase III trial compares the addition of an immunotherapy drug (durvalumab) to usual chemotherapy versus usual chemotherapy alone in treating patients with MammaPrint High 2 Risk (MP2) stage II-III hormone receptor positive, HER2 negative breast cancer. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as durvalumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Chemotherapy drugs, such as paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. There is some evidence from previous clinical trials that people who have a MammaPrint High 2 Risk result may be more likely to respond to chemotherapy and immunotherapy. Adding durvalumab to usual chemotherapy may be able to prevent the cancer from returning for patients with MP2 stage II-III hormone receptor positive, HER2 negative breast cancer.

Начало: 27.11.2023 Край: 31.05.2026 Възраст: от 18 г.
Puerto Rico, United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT06058377
Recruiting Phase 3
A Study to Compare Standard Therapy to Treat Hodgkin Lymphoma to the Use of Two Drugs, Brentuximab Vedotin and Nivolumab
Lugano Classification Limited Stage Hodgkin Lymphoma AJCC v8

This phase III trial compares the effect of adding immunotherapy (brentuximab vedotin and nivolumab) to standard treatment (chemotherapy with or without radiation) to the standard treatment alone in improving survival in patients with stage I and II classical Hodgkin lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin is in a class of medications called antibody-drug conjugates. It is made of a monoclonal antibody called brentuximab that is linked to a cytotoxic agent called vedotin. Brentuximab attaches to CD30 positive lymphoma cells in a targeted way and delivers vedotin to kill them. A monoclonal antibody is a type of protein that can bind to certain targets in the body, such as molecules that cause the body to make an immune response (antigens). Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Chemotherapy drugs such as doxorubicin hydrochloride, bleomycin sulfate, vinblastine sulfate, dacarbazine, and procarbazine hydrochloride work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Cyclophosphamide is in a class of medications called alkylating agents. It works by damaging the cell's deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and may kill cancer cells. It may also lower the body's immune response. Etoposide is in a class of medications known as podophyllotoxin derivatives. It blocks a certain enzyme needed for cell division and DNA repair and may kill cancer cells. Vincristine is in a class of medications called vinca alkaloids. It works by stopping cancer cells from growing and dividing and may kill them. Prednisone is in a class of medications called corticosteroids. It is used to reduce inflammation and lower the body's immune response to help lessen the side effects of chemotherapy drugs. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Adding immunotherapy to the standard treatment of chemotherapy with or without radiation may increase survival and/or fewer short-term or long-term side effects in patients with classical Hodgkin lymphoma compared to the standard treatment alone.

Начало: 11.05.2023 Край: 28.04.2031 Възраст: 5–60 г.
Canada, Puerto Rico, United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT05675410
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